Employee Cost: Minnesota vs Montana (2026)

Side-by-side comparison of employer costs, payroll taxes, SUTA rates, and workers' comp.

At a $60,000 salary

Minnesota saves $210/employee/year

$65,958 in Minnesota vs $66,168 in Montana

Minnesota

$65,958

1.1x salary

Montana

$66,168

1.1x salary

Cost Breakdown Comparison

Based on $60,000 annual salary

Cost Component MN MT Diff
Base Salary $60,000 $60,000
Social Security (6.2%) $3,720 $3,720
Medicare (1.45%) $870 $870
FUTA (0.6%) $42 $42
SUTA (State Unemployment) $420 $648 -$228
Workers' Compensation $708 $888 -$180
State-Mandated Insurance $198 $0 +$198
Total Employer Cost $65,958 $66,168 -$210

Tax Rate Comparison

Rate Minnesota Montana
SUTA Rate Range 0.1% – 9.0% 0.13% – 6.3%
SUTA Typical Rate 1.0% 1.6%
SUTA Wage Base $42,000 $40,500
Workers' Comp Rate 1.18% 1.48%
State Income Tax Yes Yes
Paid Family Leave 0.33% Not required

What This Means for Employers

For a business hiring at a $60,000 salary, choosing Minnesota over Montana saves $210 per employee per year in employer-side payroll costs alone. For a team of 10, that's $2,100 annually.

The biggest difference comes from SUTA (state unemployment tax) — Minnesota charges 1.0% vs Montana's 1.6%. Note that federal taxes (Social Security, Medicare, FUTA) are identical in both states.

These numbers reflect employer-side costs only and don't include benefits, overhead, or the employee's own tax burden. Use the interactive Employee Cost Calculator to model different salary levels and benefits packages.

Cost Comparison at Different Salary Levels

How the gap changes from $30K to $150K

Salary MN Total MT Total Difference
$30,000 $33,090 $33,261 -$171
$40,000 $44,106 $44,334 -$228
$50,000 $55,042 $55,255 -$213
$60,000 $65,958 $66,168 -$210
$75,000 $82,332 $82,538 -$206
$100,000 $109,622 $109,820 -$198
$125,000 $136,912 $137,103 -$191
$150,000 $164,202 $164,385 -$183

Click any amount to see the full cost breakdown for that salary and state. Amounts shown from the perspective of MN.

Get Free Business Tips

Join small business owners getting weekly financial tips and calculator updates. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We respect your privacy. Unsubscribe with one click.