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Connecticut vs Illinois: Business Hiring Cost Comparison (2026)

A $60K employee costs $66,705 in Connecticut and $65,738 in Illinois. Illinois saves $967/year per hire.

No signup No tracking Last updated March 2026
Data current as of March 2026 Sources: IRS Publication 15, SSA COLA notices, State Workforce Agencies

Illinois is $967 per year cheaper than Connecticut for a $60,000 employee in 2026, with total employer costs of $65,738 vs $66,705 including all mandatory payroll taxes.

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$60,000
$30K $200K

At a $60,000 salary

Illinois saves $967/employee/year

$66,705 in Connecticut vs $65,738 in Illinois

Connecticut

$66,705

1.11x salary

Illinois

$65,738

1.1x salary

Shareable Insights

$9,671/yr for a 10-person team

Same salaries, same roles. Just Illinois instead of Connecticut.

SUTA accounts for 40% of the gap

$391 difference in SUTA alone between these states.

Connecticut adds $300 in mandatory programs

Disability insurance and paid family leave that Illinois doesn't require.

Cost Breakdown Comparison

Based on $60,000 annual salary

Cost Component CT IL Diff
Base Salary $60,000 $60,000
Social Security (6.2%) $3,720 $3,720
Medicare (1.45%) $870 $870
FUTA (0.6%) $42 $42
SUTA (State Unemployment) $783 $392 +$391
Workers' Compensation $990 $714 +$276
State-Mandated Insurance $300 $0 +$300
Total Employer Cost $66,705 $65,738 +$967

Tax Rate Comparison

Rate Connecticut Illinois
SUTA Rate Range 1.5% – 6.9% 0.5% – 6.75%
SUTA Typical Rate 2.9% 2.75%
SUTA Wage Base $27,000 $14,250
Workers' Comp Rate 1.65% 1.19%
State Income Tax Yes Yes
Paid Family Leave 0.5% Not required

What This Means for Employers

For a business hiring at a $60,000 salary, choosing Illinois over Connecticut saves $967 per employee per year in employer-side payroll costs alone. For a team of 10, that's $9,671 annually — enough to fund an additional hire or significantly offset operating costs.

The biggest difference comes from SUTA (state unemployment tax) — Connecticut charges 2.9% on the first $27,000 vs Illinois's 2.75% on $14,250. The rate difference of 0.15 percentage points is significant because SUTA is levied on every employee and adjusts annually based on your unemployment claims history. Federal taxes — Social Security (6.2%), Medicare (1.45%), and FUTA (0.6%) — are identical in both states and account for the majority of employer tax burden.

A notable difference between these states is mandatory benefit programs. Connecticut requires employer contributions to paid family leave programs that Illinois does not mandate — adding $300 per employee annually.

These numbers reflect employer-side costs only and don't include benefits, overhead, or the employee's own tax burden. Use the interactive Employee Cost Calculator to model different salary levels and benefits packages.

Choosing Between Connecticut and Illinois?

Cost alone favors Illinois: At a $60K salary, you save $967 per employee — a real number that compounds across a growing team. At 20 employees, that's $19,343/year before factoring in any raises.

When Connecticut might still make sense: If your business depends on talent concentrated in Connecticut — tech workers, finance professionals, specialized trades — the labor market access may outweigh the payroll cost premium. Remote-friendly roles, however, make the $967/employee savings a strong argument for Illinois-based registration.

What this comparison doesn't capture: State income tax (employee side) affects your offer competitiveness — employees in high-tax states need higher gross pay to net the same take-home. Connecticut has state income tax; Illinois has state income tax. This affects what salary you need to offer to attract equivalent candidates.

State Employment Profiles

Connecticut

Connecticut has one of the higher employer tax profiles in the Northeast, with a $27,000 SUTA wage base and mandatory paid family leave employer contribution.

Top Industries

financial services, insurance, biomedical & pharmaceuticals

Employer Note

Hartford's insurance corridor employs tens of thousands; financial firms here often benchmark total employment cost against New York to manage salary expectations.

Illinois

Illinois has a higher employer tax profile than most Midwest neighbors, with a $14,250 SUTA wage base and elevated workers' compensation costs tied to its comprehensive system.

Top Industries

financial services, food manufacturing, transportation & logistics (O'Hare hub)

Employer Note

Chicago-area employers frequently benchmark total employment cost against Wisconsin and Indiana, where SUTA and workers' comp rates can be meaningfully lower.

Employer Environment in Each State

Key factors that shape employer costs beyond the numbers above

Connecticut Above-average employer costs
  • State income tax applies — factor into total compensation packages
  • Above-average SUTA rate (2.9% on $27,000 wage base) — one of the higher state unemployment rates nationally
  • Elevated workers' comp rate (1.65%) — among the higher rates nationally, varies by industry
  • State paid family leave program (0.5% employer share) — additional mandatory payroll cost
Illinois Moderate employer costs
  • State income tax applies — factor into total compensation packages
  • Above-average SUTA rate (2.75% on $14,250 wage base) — one of the higher state unemployment rates nationally
  • Workers' comp rate 1.19% — near national average, varies by industry classification

Hiring Strategy Takeaway

The $967 per-employee cost gap at $60K salary is primarily driven by SUTA rates (CT: 2.9% vs IL: 2.75%). For a growing business, this difference compounds quickly — a 10-person team in Illinois costs $9,671 less annually than the same team in Connecticut, before accounting for benefits, overhead, or salary-level differences.

Cost Comparison at Different Salary Levels

How the gap changes from $30K to $150K

Salary CT Total IL Total Difference
$30,000 $33,765 $33,086 +$679
$40,000 $44,745 $43,970 +$775
$50,000 $55,725 $54,854 +$871
$60,000 $66,705 $65,738 +$967
$75,000 $83,175 $82,064 +$1,111
$100,000 $110,625 $109,274 +$1,351
$125,000 $138,075 $136,484 +$1,591
$150,000 $165,525 $163,694 +$1,831

Click any amount to see the full cost breakdown for that salary and state. Amounts shown from the perspective of CT.

What About Startup Costs?

Hiring is one piece. See what it costs to actually open in these states.

Get notified when hiring costs change in these states

We track SUTA rates, workers' comp, and payroll taxes across all 50 states. Free updates.

Estimates only. These results are based on publicly available data and standard formulas. Actual costs may vary based on your specific circumstances. This calculator does not constitute financial, tax, or legal advice. Consult a qualified professional for advice on your situation.

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