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Florida vs Maryland: Business Hiring Cost Comparison (2026)

A $60K employee costs $65,302 in Florida and $65,651 in Maryland. Florida saves $349/year per hire.

No signup No tracking Last updated March 2026
Data current as of March 2026 Sources: IRS Publication 15, SSA COLA notices, State Workforce Agencies

Florida is $349 per year cheaper than Maryland for a $60,000 employee in 2026, with total employer costs of $65,302 vs $65,651 including all mandatory payroll taxes.

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$60,000
$30K $200K

At a $60,000 salary

Florida saves $349/employee/year

$65,302 in Florida vs $65,651 in Maryland

Florida

$65,302

1.09x salary

Maryland

$65,651

1.09x salary

Shareable Insights

Maryland adds $150 in mandatory programs

Disability insurance and paid family leave that Florida doesn't require.

Cost Breakdown Comparison

Based on $60,000 annual salary

Cost Component FL MD Diff
Base Salary $60,000 $60,000
Social Security (6.2%) $3,720 $3,720
Medicare (1.45%) $870 $870
FUTA (0.6%) $42 $42
SUTA (State Unemployment) $70 $179 -$109
Workers' Compensation $600 $690 -$90
State-Mandated Insurance $0 $150 -$150
Total Employer Cost $65,302 $65,651 -$349

Tax Rate Comparison

Rate Florida Maryland
SUTA Rate Range 0.1% – 5.4% 0.3% – 7.2%
SUTA Typical Rate 1.0% 2.1%
SUTA Wage Base $7,000 $8,500
Workers' Comp Rate 1.0% 1.15%
State Income Tax No Yes
Paid Family Leave Not required 0.25%

What This Means for Employers

For a business hiring at a $60,000 salary, choosing Florida over Maryland saves $349 per employee per year in employer-side payroll costs alone. For a team of 10, that's $3,485 annually — enough to fund an additional hire or significantly offset operating costs.

The biggest difference comes from SUTA (state unemployment tax) — Florida charges 1.0% on the first $7,000 vs Maryland's 2.1% on $8,500. The rate difference of 1.1 percentage points is significant because SUTA is levied on every employee and adjusts annually based on your unemployment claims history. Federal taxes — Social Security (6.2%), Medicare (1.45%), and FUTA (0.6%) — are identical in both states and account for the majority of employer tax burden.

A notable difference between these states is mandatory benefit programs. Maryland requires employer contributions to paid family leave programs that Florida does not mandate — adding $150 per employee annually.

These numbers reflect employer-side costs only and don't include benefits, overhead, or the employee's own tax burden. Use the interactive Employee Cost Calculator to model different salary levels and benefits packages.

Choosing Between Florida and Maryland?

Cost alone favors Florida: At a $60K salary, you save $349 per employee — a real number that compounds across a growing team. At 20 employees, that's $6,970/year before factoring in any raises.

When Maryland might still make sense: If your business depends on talent concentrated in Maryland — tech workers, finance professionals, specialized trades — the labor market access may outweigh the payroll cost premium. Remote-friendly roles, however, make the $349/employee savings a strong argument for Florida-based registration.

What this comparison doesn't capture: State income tax (employee side) affects your offer competitiveness — employees in high-tax states need higher gross pay to net the same take-home. Florida has no state income tax; Maryland has state income tax. This affects what salary you need to offer to attract equivalent candidates.

State Employment Profiles

Florida

Florida is a top-tier low-cost employer state with no state income tax, a $7,000 SUTA wage base, and no mandatory disability or paid family leave programs.

Top Industries

tourism & hospitality, healthcare, construction & real estate

Employer Note

Florida's workforce is heavily seasonal in coastal markets; Tampa and Orlando have more stable year-round employment profiles than tourism-dependent areas.

Maryland

Maryland's FAMLI paid family leave program (employer ~0.25%) launched in 2026 and adds to a moderate-to-high employer cost profile anchored by proximity to federal agencies.

Top Industries

federal government & contracting, cybersecurity & defense, healthcare

Employer Note

Fort Meade, NIH, and NSA create a large cleared-workforce labor market; security clearance holders command significant premiums that affect overall compensation budgets.

Employer Environment in Each State

Key factors that shape employer costs beyond the numbers above

Florida Below-average employer costs
  • No state income tax — employees keep more of their paycheck, a recruiting advantage
  • Low SUTA rate (1.0% on $7,000 wage base) — below-average unemployment insurance cost
  • Workers' comp rate 1.0% — near national average, varies by industry classification
Maryland Moderate employer costs
  • State income tax applies — factor into total compensation packages
  • SUTA rate 2.1% (wage base $8,500) — in line with national average
  • Workers' comp rate 1.15% — near national average, varies by industry classification
  • State paid family leave program (0.25% employer share) — additional mandatory payroll cost

Hiring Strategy Takeaway

The $349 per-employee cost gap at $60K salary is primarily driven by state-mandated insurance programs. Florida's lack of state income tax also gives it a recruiting edge — employees take home more pay for equivalent salaries. For a growing business, this difference compounds quickly — a 10-person team in Florida costs $3,485 less annually than the same team in Maryland, before accounting for benefits, overhead, or salary-level differences.

Cost Comparison at Different Salary Levels

How the gap changes from $30K to $150K

Salary FL Total MD Total Difference
$30,000 $32,707 $32,936 -$229
$40,000 $43,572 $43,841 -$269
$50,000 $54,437 $54,746 -$309
$60,000 $65,302 $65,651 -$349
$75,000 $81,600 $82,008 -$409
$100,000 $108,762 $109,271 -$509
$125,000 $135,925 $136,533 -$609
$150,000 $163,087 $163,796 -$709

Click any amount to see the full cost breakdown for that salary and state. Amounts shown from the perspective of FL.

What About Startup Costs?

Hiring is one piece. See what it costs to actually open in these states.

Get notified when hiring costs change in these states

We track SUTA rates, workers' comp, and payroll taxes across all 50 states. Free updates.

Estimates only. These results are based on publicly available data and standard formulas. Actual costs may vary based on your specific circumstances. This calculator does not constitute financial, tax, or legal advice. Consult a qualified professional for advice on your situation.

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