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Massachusetts vs Oregon: Business Hiring Cost Comparison (2026)

A $60K employee costs $65,949 in Massachusetts and $66,767 in Oregon. Massachusetts saves $818/year per hire.

No signup No tracking Last updated March 2026
Data current as of March 2026 Sources: IRS Publication 15, SSA COLA notices, State Workforce Agencies

Massachusetts is $818 per year cheaper than Oregon for a $60,000 employee in 2026, with total employer costs of $65,949 vs $66,767 including all mandatory payroll taxes.

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$60,000
$30K $200K

At a $60,000 salary

Massachusetts saves $818/employee/year

$65,949 in Massachusetts vs $66,767 in Oregon

Massachusetts

$65,949

1.1x salary

Oregon

$66,767

1.11x salary

Shareable Insights

$8,184/yr for a 10-person team

Same salaries, same roles. Just Massachusetts instead of Oregon.

SUTA accounts for 110% of the gap

$902 difference in SUTA alone between these states.

Cost Breakdown Comparison

Based on $60,000 annual salary

Cost Component MA OR Diff
Base Salary $60,000 $60,000
Social Security (6.2%) $3,720 $3,720
Medicare (1.45%) $870 $870
FUTA (0.6%) $42 $42
SUTA (State Unemployment) $345 $1,247 -$902
Workers' Compensation $768 $648 +$120
State-Mandated Insurance $204 $240 -$36
Total Employer Cost $65,949 $66,767 -$818

Tax Rate Comparison

Rate Massachusetts Oregon
SUTA Rate Range 0.56% – 8.4% 0.7% – 5.4%
SUTA Typical Rate 2.3% 2.2%
SUTA Wage Base $15,000 $56,700
Workers' Comp Rate 1.28% 1.08%
State Income Tax Yes Yes
Paid Family Leave 0.34% 0.4%

What This Means for Employers

For a business hiring at a $60,000 salary, choosing Massachusetts over Oregon saves $818 per employee per year in employer-side payroll costs alone. For a team of 10, that's $8,184 annually — enough to fund an additional hire or significantly offset operating costs.

The biggest difference comes from SUTA (state unemployment tax) — Massachusetts charges 2.3% on the first $15,000 vs Oregon's 2.2% on $56,700. The rate difference of 0.1 percentage points is significant because SUTA is levied on every employee and adjusts annually based on your unemployment claims history. Federal taxes — Social Security (6.2%), Medicare (1.45%), and FUTA (0.6%) — are identical in both states and account for the majority of employer tax burden.

A notable difference between these states is mandatory benefit programs. Both states require employer contributions to additional benefit programs, though the amounts differ: $204 in Massachusetts vs $240 in Oregon.

These numbers reflect employer-side costs only and don't include benefits, overhead, or the employee's own tax burden. Use the interactive Employee Cost Calculator to model different salary levels and benefits packages.

Choosing Between Massachusetts and Oregon?

Cost alone favors Massachusetts: At a $60K salary, you save $818 per employee — a real number that compounds across a growing team. At 20 employees, that's $16,368/year before factoring in any raises.

When Oregon might still make sense: If your business depends on talent concentrated in Oregon — tech workers, finance professionals, specialized trades — the labor market access may outweigh the payroll cost premium. Remote-friendly roles, however, make the $818/employee savings a strong argument for Massachusetts-based registration.

What this comparison doesn't capture: State income tax (employee side) affects your offer competitiveness — employees in high-tax states need higher gross pay to net the same take-home. Massachusetts has state income tax; Oregon has state income tax. This affects what salary you need to offer to attract equivalent candidates.

State Employment Profiles

Massachusetts

Massachusetts has a high employer tax profile with a $15,000 SUTA wage base and mandatory paid family leave contributions, offset by one of the highest-educated workforces in the country.

Top Industries

biotechnology & life sciences, financial services, higher education

Employer Note

The Route 128 biotech corridor and Cambridge's Kendall Square drive premium wages in life sciences and tech; total employment cost per worker is among the highest in the Northeast.

Oregon

Oregon's high $56,700 SUTA wage base and mandatory Paid Leave Oregon contribution (0.4% employer share) create a relatively high employer cost profile for a West Coast state.

Top Industries

semiconductor manufacturing (Intel), retail technology (Nike, Columbia), outdoor equipment

Employer Note

Intel's massive Hillsboro fab complex is Oregon's largest private employer; tech wages at Intel compress the regional labor market, raising expectations for non-tech employers in the Portland metro.

Employer Environment in Each State

Key factors that shape employer costs beyond the numbers above

Massachusetts Moderate employer costs
  • State income tax applies — factor into total compensation packages
  • SUTA rate 2.3% (wage base $15,000) — in line with national average
  • Workers' comp rate 1.28% — near national average, varies by industry classification
  • State paid family leave program (0.34% employer share) — additional mandatory payroll cost
Oregon Moderate employer costs
  • State income tax applies — factor into total compensation packages
  • SUTA rate 2.2% (wage base $56,700) — in line with national average
  • Workers' comp rate 1.08% — near national average, varies by industry classification
  • State paid family leave program (0.4% employer share) — additional mandatory payroll cost

Hiring Strategy Takeaway

The $818 per-employee cost gap at $60K salary is primarily driven by SUTA rates (MA: 2.3% vs OR: 2.2%). For a growing business, this difference compounds quickly — a 10-person team in Massachusetts costs $8,184 less annually than the same team in Oregon, before accounting for benefits, overhead, or salary-level differences.

Cost Comparison at Different Salary Levels

How the gap changes from $30K to $150K

Salary MA Total OR Total Difference
$30,000 $33,168 $33,441 -$273
$40,000 $44,095 $44,574 -$479
$50,000 $55,022 $55,707 -$685
$60,000 $65,949 $66,767 -$818
$75,000 $82,340 $83,137 -$797
$100,000 $109,657 $110,419 -$762
$125,000 $136,975 $137,702 -$727
$150,000 $164,292 $164,984 -$692

Click any amount to see the full cost breakdown for that salary and state. Amounts shown from the perspective of MA.

What About Startup Costs?

Hiring is one piece. See what it costs to actually open in these states.

Get notified when hiring costs change in these states

We track SUTA rates, workers' comp, and payroll taxes across all 50 states. Free updates.

Estimates only. These results are based on publicly available data and standard formulas. Actual costs may vary based on your specific circumstances. This calculator does not constitute financial, tax, or legal advice. Consult a qualified professional for advice on your situation.

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